Blemished skin is caused by an overactivity of the sebaceous and sweat glands. As a result, this often oily skin has a shiny appearance and is prone to blemishes. While it may be tempting to reach for harsh skincare products with high alcohol content, it’s important to follow this rule: “Cleanse, but don’t overdo it.” On this page, we’ll share tips on what to focus on in your skincare routine.
How to Recognize Blemished Skin on the Face
Blemished skin is easy to identify by its oily, shiny appearance, enlarged pores, pimples, and blackheads. The complexion often looks uneven. Not only the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) is affected by these skin issues, but other areas of the face, such as the cheeks, can also be impacted.
Possible Causes of Blemished Skin
Blemished skin often follows an annoying cycle: Excess sebum production can clog the already enlarged pores, leading to increased bacterial growth. This, in turn, causes new blemishes, and the cycle starts all over again. Potential causes include hormonal changes (e.g., due to contraceptives, pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, etc.), external environmental factors, an unbalanced diet, skin conditions, and stress. Blemished skin can also be caused by genetic predisposition. Additionally, skincare products that are not suited to the skin type or contain pore-clogging (comedogenic) ingredients may also play a role.
What was once considered a typical teenage problem has unfortunately become increasingly common beyond the age of 30 in recent years. More and more adults are now experiencing what is known as "adult acne." Blemished skin can therefore still be an issue at 40, and pimples on the face can persist even at 50.
The Right Skincare for Blemished Skin
To break this cycle, it is crucial to use the right skincare for blemished skin-products that are neither too harsh nor overly drying. Using the wrong products, such as those that excessively dry out the skin or, conversely, overly rich formulas, can further clog pores and lead to new blemishes. Your day cream should contain little to no oil, as this can unnecessarily block and stress your already enlarged pores. Skin needs to breathe, which is why it benefits from a lightweight moisturizer. This type of product helps create a clear, even complexion and refined pores without irritating your skin.
Morning:
- Cleanse your skin with a gentle cleansing gel or foam that has antibacterial and pore-refining properties
- Use a clarifying toner to remove excess oil from the pores and open them
- Apply a balancing, mattifying cream
In the evening:
- Cleanse the skin with a gentle cleansing gel or foam that has antibacterial and pore-refining properties.
- Use a clarifying facial toner to free the pores from oil and dirt.
- Apply a balancing, moisturizing night care product or cream.
- Use a clarifying or moisturizing mask several times a week.
